The Article
YAMAHA’S WXC-50 & WXA-50: AMPLIFIERS…From Any Angle
27th November 2016
A pair of rinky, dinky amplifiers from Yamaha offer just enough facilities for a small footprint chassis, including MusicCast. Paul Rigby reviews the WXC-50 pre-amplifier and the WXA-50 integrated amplifier
Both of these amplifiers arrive in an almost identical chassis, giving the pair a distinct ‘family’ resemblance that will allow both to easily fit into a living room environment. Both arrive with MusicCast Wi-Fi streaming as standard and come with a 48bit digital volume control. Both can also be mounted vertically to further minimise the overall footprint. They also support AirPlay and, where available, Spotify, Napster, Sirius XM, Juke and Pandora as well as DSD 5.6MHz and FLAC/WAV/ AIFF 24bit/192kHz. Finally, they both span 215 x 51.5 x 245.9mm.
The first of the two amp boxes, the WXC-50 pre-amplifier. You can also turn off the Pre-amp mode and use the device as a simple network audio player. This box weighs 1.44kg. The 70W WXA-50 weighs in at 1.94kg. Check out the accompanying images to see a rundown of controls, sockets et al. The aerial is the home of the screw-in, multi-position, Wi-Fi aerial.
IN USE
To play the USB stick of digital files, I decided to download and install the associated and in-house developed MusicCast app on my iPhone 6S. USB file control was a lot friendlier via the app than punching buttons on a chassis and hoping for the best. Download and software installation was easy but the final set-up was overly difficult. It took me around 20 minutes when it really should have taken me, what, three?
MusicCast is not a Bluetooth system but utilises a Wi-Fi connection. To install it, you press the Connect button on the front of either chassis for five seconds until the adjacent connection light flashes. Then you open the app itself and follow the onscreen prompts which involves bouncing between it and the phone’s Wi-Fi Settings screen. In that Settings screen, you wait for the MusicCast option to appear as one of the choices within the available local Wi-Fi connections list. Well it did, eventually. Nothing was seen until my third try but I finally connected without a problem once it made an appearance.
Back to the app but my trial was not yet over. The app failed to complete the install sequence another three times but I got there at the fourth attempt. Why these issues occurred can only be conjecture. Was it down to my phone? Was it Yamaha’s fault? Was it something to do with my Wi-Fi signal? Was it something else? I can only say that no other, non-Yamaha, device had issues in my listening room or anywhere else in the building at this time.
Nevertheless, once connected and installed, the app worked flawlessly. It showed the song title, sleeve art (not for WAV rips though), CD-type music controls plus EQ controls. My only gripe is that I would have like to have seen a report on the quality of the file type being played. For example, when playing the jazz piece, St. Thomas from Sonny Rollins, this is a 24bit/96kHz file but this information was never revealed by the app. I wish I could have seen that information on the app screen. I don’t mind the lifestyle facade that Yamaha is trying to promote here. I can even live with the irritatingly Apple-like paternalistic ‘we’ve-decided-that-you-don’t-need-the-information-so-we-won’t-give-it-to-you’, non-techie approach to the app but it would have been nice to have found the said figures buried somewhere, for those who really want it.
SOUND QUALITY
I began the sound tests playing a the CD version of Earth, Wind & Fire’s Let’s Groove. This group was a busy outfit on stage and within their arrangements. There is plenty going on here and it takes quite an amplifier to sort everything out. Even behind the conglomeration of the principle voices and instruments, there are plenty of subtle and tiny effects that pop up here and there.
Have you ever seen those word association tests that psychologists use to diagnose the mental state of a patient? You say ‘good’, I say bad. You say ‘black’, I say ‘white’, you say ‘The Himalayas’, I say ‘Marilyn Monroe’. You know the sort of thing. Well, if you said, ‘bass’, I would say ‘Yamaha’. Such is the company’s reputation and concentrated effort to effect a low frequency-based personality. If any knows how to ‘do’ bass, Yamaha’s yer man.
Through the WXA-50, I was most impressed by that signature Yamaha bass. Impressed, not because there was a lot if it – there was – but because of how the bass power was integrated within the soundstage. The amount of focus placed upon the bass gave it a sharp, short, ‘bam!’ of an arrival. The punch was in then out in a jiffy, giving the bass a tremendous transient speed and response that provided drive to the entire track. The tightness of the bass was allied to its careful positioning in the soundstage. There was no hint of blooming or any threat of it infecting the midrange. This meant that secondary percussion, such as wooden block strikes, on the track My Love from the same group, where not only recognisable but also integrated their own reverb tails. Any bass smearing at all would have veiled such delicacies.
Midrange was incisive, for the price, digging out all of those little sound effects that I mentioned above, allowing the ear to seek them out without too much trouble. Yes, there was a slight spotlight shining on the upper mids during vocal crescendos but mainly at high volumes. It wasn’t a big problem, though. For the most part, I enjoyed the tremendous clarity that the midrange afforded and, for the price, the detail that it presented.
Turning to Sonny Rollins and his track, St. Thomas running via the USB port from a USB stick at 24bit/96kHz and controlled via the MusicCast app, I was impressed by the midrange insight that, for the price, provided space and air for the complex percussive sequences on this track. Drums were punchy but also characterful, tracking the complexity of the different drums well while cymbals strikes were relatively fragile, despite that slight spotlight giving the treble a tad of stridency at high volumes. Again, though, I saw this effect mostly at higher volumes and considering the price tag it was not a great problem.
Finally, I turned to Bluetooth and Marvin Gaye’s Mercy Mercy Me played as a MP3. Yamaha has implemented MP3 streaming well and the processing produced a pleasant and, considering the poor quality of the inherent file type, relatively sweet presentation that never grated or hurt the ears. Vocals were comparatively well rounded, avoiding the thin and edgy sound from other, less well realised, hardware.
Next up was the preamp, the WXC-50. For this test, I turned to ‘old technology’ and a pair of Class A power mono blocks. The small in stature but wholly meaty Valvet Classe-A Mono-amps A1r, to be precise. I’ve always enjoyed their open-ended and focused output and they have been used when shelf space has been lacking. As such, they pair up very well with the similarly low footprint WXC-50. Hooking up is easy with the A1r mono blocks sliding into the Pre Out sockets at the rear of the Yamaha chassis.
The reason for connecting the A1r blocks was to show that the Yamaha can connect to older hardware or hardware lacking in modern connective facilities. The thought of using the A1rs with a USB source and as part of a streaming set-up was an intriguing one.
I began with a slightly more traditional source, CD and back to Earth, Wind & Fire. The combination of the dynamic and high energy track, Let’s Groove, the bass rich Yamaha and the punchy A1r produced the sort of low end that can punch through brick walls and keep on going further than Godzilla in a bad mood. That, of course, is another benefit of the Yamaha preamp, you can tailor its musical personality, depending on what you connect to it. Yes, that slightly strident edge to the app mids was evident at higher volumes and during crescendos but, once more, at normal volumes it was no great concern.
Generally speaking, mids were insightful, detailed and with a slightly clinical edge that enabled the WXC-50 to dig deep into the mix to extract even the most subtle and shy of effects that often resided within the complex arrangement of this song. Solid state fans will adore the sound from the Yamaha, which could easily become a dictator of a small, wayward country, such is the measure of strength, power and no compromise approach it has to sound.
Turning to the USB port and Sonny Rollin’s higher resolution source via St. Thomas, the Yamaha successfully fed a relatively open and spacious signal, for the price, to the monoblocks. The result combined an energetic yet detailed output that was full of texture and character, especially from the Rollins saxophone while the percussion produced a musical and dynamic presentation, brimming with energy and motive power. Piano was a little strident at times but that was of no real surprise at this price point. The piano has to be the most difficult of instruments to control for any budget component and the Yamaha made a good fist of the chaotic and disorderly frequencies from it.
Finally, taking advantage of MusicCast and streaming Marvin Gaye’s Mercy Mercy Me from iPhone 6S I was once again impressed as to how the Yamaha delivered the low quality MP3 to the ear. That is, in a relatively mature, dignified and listenable manner. Tonal balance was pretty good for a MP3 while Gaye’s delivery was smooth and easy on the ear.
CONCLUSION
Both units offer an attractively small footprint that bodes well, obviously, if you are bereft of desk and shelf space. The little integrated amp offers just enough connections to satisfy most music fans. This little amp also offers a big sound: powerful and detailed for the low price it demands. Excellent value.
The preamp, meanwhile provides a goodly selection of features that is ideal to upgrade older technology or extend the facilities of a hi-fi system lacking in certain areas.
YAMAHA WXA-50 MUSICCAST WIRELESS STREAMING AMPLIFIER
Price: £430
Web: uk.yamaha.com/en
Tel: 01908 366700
GOOD: value for money, small footprint, focused bass, detailed mids
BAD: slight midrange stridency at high volumes, temperamental MusicCast app
RATING: 7
YAMAHA WXC-50 MusicCast Wireless Streaming Preamplifier
Price: £300
Web: uk.yamaha.com/en
Tel: 01908 366700
BAD: midrange stridency at high volumes, MusicCast app connection
RATING: 7
To watch of video of both units in action, click HERE.
REFERENCE SYSTEM
Apple iPhone 6S
Astell & Kern AK120 digital player
Leema Elements CD Player
Rega Brio-R amplifier
Spender S3/5R2 speakers
Acoustic Research Radiance One Speakers
Black Rhodium/Chord Shawline cables
Hi Paul, thank you a lot for the reviews! I’m looking for a preamp like the wxc-50 that can do anything and connect directly to a power amplifier, so i would ask if you know some alternatives for other pre/dac/streamer, maybe with better quality… Sorry for my English, all the best!
Can you be a bit more specific? I assume that the Yamaha is not what you’re looking after? Why not? What are your requirements and budget?
Sorry Paul! I’d like to know if there are some better alternatives to the wxc-50 for using like a preamp! I need something that can be used as a preaml/dac/streamer all in one with my power amplifier… I hope now it’clear
What sort of budget are you looking at Lorenzo?
Maybe 600/800 euros!
Cambridge DacMagic Plus – ¬£350. You can add a streaming module to the back.
Yeah Paul, very nice idea, like a CXN or a 851N, but there are only one last problem, they have no analogue inputs, and I have a turnable to connect.
I’m on the move and so can’t check but, from memory, isn’t there a pair of unbalanced outputs on the rear, to the left? To plug in a phono amp? Failing that, at this price, I’m scratching my head to think of one. It’s the streaming inclusion that I find difficult, at this price. I can think of a Auralic Altair but that is around ¬£1,700.
I think the same, is very hard to find one! So is hard to find Dac/Preamp with analogue inputs, under 1000 £ I think that there is just the Teac UD-503, do you know some other rivals cheaper?
The Lead Audio Northern Fidelity? €700 I think.
Nice idea! It’s the first that i ear about it…it seems hard to find but i will try! Thanks a lot!
Great review. I’m trying to set up a multi-source to multi-zone configuration, and thinking about one WXA-50 for each zone, with unpowered ceiling speakers in each zone wired to a central closet where the WXA-50s would be located. It seems the WXA-50 is nearly the perfect (and one of the only solutions) I found that can do what I want, BUT… it seems that the WXA-50 multicast system currently doesn’t support Apple Music natively as it does for Spotify, Pandora and others. From what I understand, the system does support Airplay but the app can’t handle multi-zone/multi-source in airplay mode. Wanted to mention this here so others are aware. Paul – do you know of another system for multi-zone/multi-source config with wired ceiling speakers? the only one i’ve found is airhome.io, but it’s only in US and I am in Europe.
Thanks for sharing your findings, Lee. Appreciate it. Re your question, what sort of budget are you looking at?
Hi ,does works with esternal hard drive ?and does work with ntfs ?thanks
An external hard drive (or USB stick) should be no problem, Marcelo – formatted to FAT32.
Hi Paul,
Can I connect the Wxc50 to my Adcom GFA 545 mk2 power amp ?
Hi Ran – yes but I would probably go for a better pre to get the best out of the power amp.
Thank you Paul.
I’ve read in some site one guy wrote that wxc50 is the best source, so i would like to believe it true.
That’s a bit of an open-ended statement Ran. It depends on the budget, your specific requirements, etc. If you need more guidance in this way, please shout and I’ll try to help.
Hi Paul,
That was a great review and I have in fact bought a WXC-50 to stream my music library into an existing Power Amp left over when I upgraded my cinema system. It is an Onkyo TX-SR674/674E. However I cannot get it to work at all. I have the pre amp wired into a router extension and when set up using music cast it appears to talk to my iPad. i.e. I can turn it on and off using the iPad and the app can find and appears to play my music but nothing is getting to the speakers. I have tried connecting the pre amp to the power amp via analogue and digital connections. I have the Onkyo set to CD mode and checked that the digital Coax 1 input is assigned to CD, for the connection I am using the yellow jack of a three wire phono cable. Could that be the problem? How can I check if the pre amp is actually receiving the audio signal?? I have tried it on bluetooth as I would with a simple Bose Sound Link Mini and they connect but again nothing happens when the music is playing. I have been at it all weekend and am running out of ideas because there is nothing I can check. I have even ensured that the ethernet cable I am using is Cat 5e. Hope you may be able to advise, Thanks Peter
OK, let’s check a few basics first: Can you go through the input and output cable connections again? Actually take them out, think about the path and then put them in again. It’s worked for me in the past because sometimes I assume too much and stop thinking. Is each cable connected properly? Is another input source selected? Is the volume at the minimum or – and this has happened to me before – muted? Is the source file PCM? Have you tried a basic chain like running a CD player through your system? Something physical. Before we get to digital shenanigans. Also, is the Yamaha in Player or Pre-Amp mode? Can that be the issue?
Hi Paul, thank you for the great review. I happen to have a wxc-50, a pair of B&W 601 S3, a B&W LCR60 S3, a pair of B&W CWM 200, a Boston PV500 sub and two Yamaha wx030 wireless speakers. I don’t have a receiver amplifier yet. I am planning to buy a Rotel rsx 1550. My idea is to make a setup with the Rotel, the B&W’s and the sub in the home theater; and the wx30 playing stereo in other room of the house. I was planning to use the wxc 50 to connect the Rotel to the Musiccast environment. Is it going to work? What’s the best way to connect all that together?
I am also thinking in not to hook the surrounds speakers. Is it ok? How should I set the amp for that situation? Thx for your attention.
Best Regards
The Rotel is a 7.1 system so a wide variety of speaker set-up configurations should be possible. I’m not too familiar with the Rotel – this is a relatively old model, I think it came out in 2009 – but I don’t think it offers Bluetooth and doesn’t offer MusicCast support. Have you considered a more recent Yamaha model which does support both standards? It might make things easier for you.
Thank you very much for your response. Isn’t the wxc 50 ro connect old systems in MusicCast environment? Best
From memory – my Yamaha is back at Yamaha now: you can stream music over Yamaha‚Äôs own MusicCast network (using your Wi-Fi network). You can send music from a Bluetooth source to the WX-030 too (the Rotel has neither of these – I’m pretty sure there’s no Bluetooth on it). MusicCast can send and receive Bluetooth signals to other MusicCast hardware. A MusicCast box can also stream music to another Bluetooth speakers or to Bluetooth headphones. I hope that’s all the variations. Is this Rotel something you can purchase cheaply? What is your budget?
Audio information (track file info) has been available for a long time – both on iOS and Android.
To access the option when playing a track, the ‘fader’ icon is to the right of the volume slider.
Press this, at the bottom you’ll find the option to turn on ‘Audio information’.
I’ve used Android 4.4.4 and all variants of MusicCast on iOS since its inception and I don’t remember the app. not offering this feature.
Also, I wouldn’t recommend people use large HDD’s as the power supply of the WXC50 / WXA50 doesn’t send enough juice to the USB port to spin up the drive. If they do want to use a HDD, make sure it’s a powered unit, not a ‘portable’ derivative. USB sticks are more than fine though.
Hi Paul, really great review. I am a relative newbie to hifi so bear with me. At present I have a Rega Brio 2017, an existing Yamaha WXAD 10 and a Cambridge CXC Cd transport which does not have a DAC built in, my existing DAC has an intermmitant fault. So rather than buying a new DAC my thoughts are to buy the WXC50 preamp then connect the CD with an SPDIF/Toslink optical cable to the WXC50 and utilise the DAC (which I understand is quite decent) within the WXC50, then connect the WXC50 with a pair of interconnects to one set of inputs on the Rega Brio. What should I set the preamp to i.e. player/preamp? Would this degrade the sound from CD player? I would still want to use the WXC50 to stream as normal on the Yamaha Musicast would changing the player/preamp switch mean I would have to change this each time to play CD or use Musicast? I will be moving the existing Yamaha WXAD 10 to a system in a bedroom and why if this does work would make a very worthwhile addition to my setup.
Here’s an answer direct from Yamaha, Andy: ““Personally I’d suggest using the WXC50 in player mode, the Rega Brio 2017 has a great pre amp stage built inside, so I’d use this to take care of volume control for both CD & WXC50. I can’t see any reason why the CD Transport would degrade sonically, there will almost certainly be a difference in character between the Sabre DAC built into the WXC50 & the customers previously used DAC, so an audition between the 2 DAC’s would be advised. Worth noting, please run through the 3 levels of Jitter correction, found in the advanced settings of the WXC50 within the MC app to obtain your preferred sound. Ask your dealer if you can arrange a home loan, to be sure.”
Hope this helps.
Hi Paul thank you for the very quick response I will indeed try it out with both DAC and with the WXC50.as I can use coaxial to DAC and then SPDIF to the WXC50 into different inputs on amplifier and evaluate
No problem Andy. Hope everything works out.